Varicose veins are a very common problem, generally appearing as twisting, bulging rope-like cords on the legs, anywhere from the groin to the ankle. While many people have heard of varicose veins, very few truly understand their underlying cause, and the potential they have for developing into a serious medical issue.

Can varicose veins be prevented?

Certain measures may help relieve discomfort from existing varicose veins and prevent other varicosities from arising. These measures include:

* Exercise regularly (walking is ideal)
* Avoid standing for long periods of time
* Avoid sitting for long periods
* Control weight

Since the above measures do not treat the underlying cause of the disease, varicose veins will usually enlarge and worsen over time. Legs and feet may begin to swell and sensations of pain, heaviness, burning or tenderness may occur. If and when this happens, consult with a vascular surgeon.

What to look for when searching for vein clinic?

In a world full of choices, it is hard for the average patient to decide
which vein clinic is best for him or her...

Well, these are the questions you need to ask . . .

* Is the physician performing the vein procedures an American board certified surgeon?

Your best option is to choose a vascular or cardiovascular surgeon since surgeons are familiar with the anatomy and more comfortable performing procedures.

* How many vein ablations procedures has this surgeon performed?

A surgeon who performed several hundred vein ablations is more likely to offer you better result and less incidence of complications.

* Is there need for an incision when doing the vein ablation?

Experienced surgeons will never need to make an incision during vein ablation unless they are performing an ambulatory Phlebectomy (tiny stab incisions)

* Is the procedure performed at a specialized vein clinic?

Specialized stand-alone vein clinics are designed for patients with venous problems and most likely more familiar with vein procedures; they provide customized treatment for these patients.

* Finally, always ask what vein ablation technique is offered?

In most cases physicians, who perform few of these procedures, as a side hobby, have either laser or radiofrequency devices (not both). They will recommend the device they have regardless of which modality may be better for you. However, in a specialty vein clinic, both techniques will be available and used based on the patient's anatomy and vein size without bias.

* Does the physician offer other vein procedures like sclerotherapy, laser spider vein ablation or phlebectomy?

It is important to make sure that the physician is going to get rid of the residual varicose veins after vein ablation, many physicians perform the vein ablation but they are not willing to take the extra step (sclerotherapy, laser spider vein ablation or phlebectomy) to completely get rid of the residual varicosities, it will be up to the patient to find another physician willing to perform these additional procedures if needed.

More information is available in this article available online.